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Shipping Containers - How they can help with the Floods

What can Shipping Containers do that can help with the flooding? 

The floods in Cumbria have meant that many peoples’ homes and businesses are under water.   Whilst the situation is still ongoing there is nothing they can do about their possessions but when the rivers eventually subside and repair work is carried out to their property shipping containers are ideal for emergency container storage for their possessions.   Guaranteed to be wind and watertight, shipping containers are designed to withstand marine conditions and so are ideal for secure storage.  Businesses can hire shipping container conversions in the form of site offices and site accommodation so that they can carry on working.

Many other countries use shipping containers for emergency accommodation and storage.   The Red Cross made use of 20ft containers during Hurricane Katrina both as stores and mobile first aid units.   Australia and New Zealand have regularly used Shipping Containers to provide shelter in remote areas.   The list goes on.   The fact is that the extemely robust nature of shipping containers and the fact that they are designed to be easily transported by air, road, sea or rail makes them ideal for many emergency situations.  

As the rain is due again this weekend, the news will focus on all those effected and we can only hope that there is as little damage to life and property as possible.   In the clear up that follows let us all hope that whatever help is needed is quickly offered - Shipping Containers will no doubt play their part.

 

 

 

Shipping Containers - History Part 1

Apparently the shipping container came about due to the fact that an American trucker, Malcolm McLean, whilst queuing at Jersey City Pier in 1937, realised that it would be quicker to have the whole truck body lifted onto the ship.   18 years later, he decided on the strength of that light-bulb moment, he bought a war-surplus tanker and equipped it to carry 33 ft containers.

In truth, ship lines and railways had been experimenting with containers for over half a century before 1937 but it took someone with the insight of McLean to realise that the real issue was making the transportation of cargo inter-modal - ie in a standard sized container that could move between rail, road and sea transport without the need for lots of manpower and many different sized machines.  The standard sized shipping containers meant that the prices of moving goods could be brought down and as a result the cost of many things became more affordable - and more varied - to the customer.

Today, the standard sizes of shipping containers are 40ft and 20ft containers.   There are other sizes available such as 8ft and 10ft but these are less common and often more expensive to transport - particularly by sea. 

Many ports were developed as a result of shipping containers - such as Felixstowe in Suffolk - able to take advantage of cheap land and good transport links.   Nowadays one-and-a-half million 40ft containers arrive at ports throughout the world each week.

One of the by products of this amount of containers is the market for second hand used containers.   The excess containers at ports are used for domestic storage, shipping container conversions such as offices and accommodation - even for housing data centres.

Whether or not there is any truth in Malcolm McLean’s “eureka” moment it certainly has had a big impact on all our lives.

Shipping Containers - An Ideal Storage Solution

Shipping Containers at Liverpool Firework Display

Shipping Containers at Liverpool Firework Display

On Bonfire night it seems particularly appropriate to discuss the use of shipping containers in connection to fireworks.    It may surprise you to know that second hand shipping containers - particularly 20ft containers - are in great demand as secure storage for fireworks.    Logically if you think of a shipping container as a steel container you can see that it would not be easily flammable and therefore particularly appropriate for storing fireworks.   Most iso containers have a 30 minute fire rating which makes them ideal for the storage of fireworks.
But it is no just the construction of a shipping container suitable for a firework storage container.   The fact that you can hire containers for a month at a time for very competitive prices means that they ideal for the short term storage that fireworks often demand.  Let us not forget too that shipping containers are easily transported and require little in the way of ground preparation.   An even surface is often all that is required.
However, as the picture above indicates, we have not only been asked to provide shipping containers for storage.   In January this year we supplied containers to be used as stands to put on boats so that the spectacular firework display to celebrate the end of Liverpool’s year as the European City of Culture.  And an amazing display it was too.
Wherever and however you celebrate bonfire night, do be careful and enjoy the fireworks in safety.   And maybe, just maybe, the fireworks you see might have been stored at some point in a shipping container.

Shipping Containers and Festivals

How on earth can a shipping container be of use at any of the many festivals going on in the UK this Summer?  Perhaps unsurprisingly, it is the fact that shipping containers are so easily transportable and adaptable, which has meant that they have been used in a variety of different ways from Glastonbury to the Game Fair.

Perhaps the most obvious way in which they are used is in the form of refrigerated shipping containers.   The fact that goods, such as drinks or food can be kept in the temperature controlled environment of a refrigerated container which can be run either from a generator or connected to an electricity supply means that they are in great demand.   They are available for hire or for purchase.

Shipping Container Conversions such as those use to house cashpoints are also extremely popular.  As well as containers converted into stands or bars.  The coffee shop here is taken round the various festivals in Italy, although there are plans to build some in the UK.

Shipping Container Coffee Shop opening
Shipping Container Coffee Shop opening
Shipping container coffee shop closed

Shipping container coffee shop closed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

But of course, the most common use is as storage containers.   Keeping stock secure yet easily accessible  is vital both when travelling or when the stand at the festival is set up when the container becomes a store room.

These are just some of the ways in which you might see a shipping container used should you visit a Festival this year.   Let us know if you see any more - and send us a photograph!

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Shipping Containers - Army ISO Containers

North Sea Oil Rigs had been using shipping containers for offshore accommodation for sometime when, shortly after the Falklands War, the British Army decided to rent what became known as the Coastel.  This in effect comprised of shipping containers that had been installed onto barges to provide floating accommodation - in this case in Stanley Harbour.

ISO Shipping Containers Used by Army

But there have been other examples of how shipping containers - or iso containers as they are known in the Army - have been used in the operational field.  In the Gulf War when the Allied Forces arrived in Saudi Arabia accommodation was very limited.  In fact the only shelter available was in warehouse and the shipping containers that were already in the port.  The 20ft and 40ft containers were quickly put to use as secure containers to store arms and ammunition as well as stores.  Many were converted into temporary offices and living quarters.

shipping containers storing explosives

In Bosnia and Kosovo shipping container conversions were delivered as living accommodation, bedrooms and bathrooms to nearly all the camps.  The US Army uses similar conversions throughout Iraq today and the Australian Army even has Medical Operating Theatres in shipping containers which they move to wherever they are needed.

Who says that shipping containers don’t get everywhere?

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How to choose your Shipping Container - Part 1 - New Containers

If you have decided that the you want to choose a shipping container, how do you go about it?

The first thing to decide is what you want to use your container for.  It maybe that you want to ship it abroad or use it as domestic storage in a situation where appearance is very important.  In which case you should consider a new/ex-factory/once used shipping container.

New blue containers on stack

There is some confusion over the term “new” container as opposed to “once used” or “ex-factory”.  In fact they all refer to the same thing.  Shipping containers are manufactured in China and shipped over to this country with one load inside them before being released into the domestic market.  It is these containers that are called new/once used or ex-factory depending on who is selling them to you.

They should all be in excellent condition.  The colours will obviously vary according to shipping line or the specification of whoever commissioned them.

New green shipping container

Obviously these shipping containers cost more than good second hand wind and watertight containers but they are by no means un-affordable and will have an average life of 25 years from purchase.

The next post will focus on second hand cargo containers and what to look for when buying.

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Shipping Containers - Dimensions

I am often being asked to give details of size and weight of shipping containers, so I thought it would be useful to attach a table giving the details.


CS Shipping Containers


External Dimensions


Internal Dimensions


Door Dimensions


Cubic


Capacity


Max


Gross


Weight


Container Weight

Length

Height

Width

Length

Height

Width

Width

Height

8ft

8ft

2.44m

7’6”

2.29m

7′

2.13m

7′6″

2.29m

6′6″

1.98m

6′6″

1.98m

6′6″

1.98m

7’6”

2.28m

348 Cu ft

9.28m3

12,243lbs 6,000kg

2,075lbs 940kg

10ft

10ft

3.14m

8’6”

2.59m

8’

2.43m

18’10”

5.75m

7’10”

2.38m

7’8”

2.35m

7’8”

2.35m

7’6”

2.28m

561 Cu ft 15.88m3

22,400lbs

10,160kg

3.310lbs

1,500kg

20ft

20’

6.096m

8’6”

2.59m

8’

2.43m

18’10”

5.75m

7’10”

2.38m

7’8”

2.35m

7’8”

2.35m

7’6”

2.28m

1,160 Cu ft 32.85m3

47,625lbs 21,600kg

5,290lbs 2,400kg

40ft

40ft

12.23m

8’6”

2.59m

8’

2.43m

18’10”

5.75m

7’10”

2.38m

7’8”

2.35m

7’8”

2.35m

7’6”

2.28m

2,386 Cu ft 67.52m3

57,950lbs

26,280kg

9,260lbs

4,200kg

20ft High Cube

20’

6.096m

9’6”

2.89m

8’

2.43m

18’10”

5.75m

8’10”

2.69m

7’8”

2.35m

7’8”

2.35m

8’6”

2.58m

1,310 Cu ft

37.09m3

47,625lbs 21,600kg

5,290lbs 2,400kg

40ft High Cube

40ft

12.23m

9’6”

2.89m

8’

2.43m

39’5”

12.01m

8’10”

2.69m

7’8”

2.35m

7’8”

2.35m

8’6”

2.58m

2,700 Cu ft

76.43m3

58,200lbs

26,400kg

9,000lbs

4,080kg

45ft High Cube

45’

13.72m

9’6”

2.89m

8’

2.43m

44’4”

13.56m

8’10”

2.69m

7’8”

2.35m

7’8”

2.35m

8’6”

2.58m

3,040 Cu ft

86.1m3

67,200lb

30,480kg

10.580lb

4,800kg

These are the most common sizes of used shipping containers although there are, other more specialist containers such as flat racks etc that might be of interest to some of you and which we will feature on another occasion.

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20ft Shipping Containers

Recently there has been a change in the world of shipping containers.   The scarcity of 20ft second hand containers has meant that we are beginnng to see the price of 20ft containers being the same as, or sometimes more than, 40ft containers.  This will come as a surprise to many who think that the price of containers goes up the larger they are!

20ft used shipping container

20ft used shipping container

The reason for this is simple.  Market demand.   20fts are a more popular size with the second hand shipping container user as it is easier to fit in to a variety of locations than the 40ft.   But why has this never been a problem before?   After all, 20fts have always been more popular?  
The economic recession has really hit the shipping industry.  As a result the shipping lines are holding on to their shipping containers rather than replacing them with new ones.   Less shipping containers are therefore being released onto the second hand market and, as a result, once the 20ft size is sold there are no more coming up to replace them.
Shipping containers will always provide versatile, secure storage - whatever their size.   Perhaps though, if you are looking to buy a 20ft second hand container, buying one sooner rather than later maybe a good idea before the numbers available drop even further.
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Shipping Containers and Cars

If you don’t have enough garage space, or are looking for a secure, easily transportable solution for storing your car maybe shipping containers could provide the answer.

The roads at the weekends at the moment, are filled with vintage cars driving to various rallies and shows.  They look immaculate and well cared for but what happens to them during the winter months when safe, dry storage must surely be paramount.  Years ago, you would have found them stored in old barns and lock ups, perhaps even under converted railway arches and taking pride of place in people’s garages.   However, these days, many of these spaces will have other uses.   Barns have been converted into houses.   Most railway arches seem to be businesses of one kind or another.  Garages, are often converted into additional space or granny flats as people can not afford to move.  

Vintage cars have so much historical, and often financal, value these days.   They are, after all, irreplacable.   As such the security aspect of storage is of paramount importance.   A steel shipping container, fitted with locking rods and lock cowls provides inexpensive and secure storage containers.  A car will fit into the container and kept in weatherproof conditions until it is required.   If the car is extremely valuable, additional security can be provided in the form of monitors that will transmit to a mobile phone - or computer or similar device - when the container is moved  (and use satellite trackers so you know exactly where the container is!) or even inform the owner when the container doors are opened.  

Condensation can be controlled by using moisture traps so that there is no possibilty of mould to the leather and rubber in the car.

TVR Griffith

TVR Griffith

 

TVR Griffith being loaded into shipping container

TVR Griffith being loaded into shipping container

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If there are concerns about adding additional mileage to the car, don’t forget that the vintage car can even be transported to the location within the shipping container itself.   After all shipping containers are often used to ship cars abroad - or even into this country.  Chocks are placed under the wheels and the car is secured to the lashing rings in the container to provide stability.

But vintage cars are not the only vehicle that can make use of shipping containers.   Refrigerated containers can be used to test prototypes of cars at various temperatures.   Range Rover recently tested their latest model at a temperature of -20C using a refrigerated shipping container to provide a controlled environment.

Self Storage Depots have seen a rise in the number of cars that are stored in their containers.   Often 20ft containers are used to store the owner’s car  at a reasonable cost whilst their driving ban is in force.   With 24 hour security they provide an ideal solution.

Whatever the reason for needing to store your car, shipping containers could provide an economic, secure and practical solution to your problem.

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Shipping Containers - Walls and Conversions

Shipping Containers are, as we know, extremely versatile.   There are all sorts of shipping container conversions limited only by the imagination.   What we often forget though is possibly the most basic “conversion” of all - the shipping container wall.

These are made of numbers of shipping containers, either 20ft or 40ft, often piled up 5 or 6 high and used as either windbreaks, enclosures or even as giant advertising hoardings.

Basic shipping container conversion - the wall

Recently, the film Gulliver’s Travels, which is being made at Pinewood Studios, used over 80 second hand shipping containers - both 20ft and 40ft - to form a backdrop.   Covered with green cloth, the shipping containers were cheaper to use, and quicker to assemble , than the more conventional scaffolding.  

The world of drama often uses shipping containers, indeed the second series of the highly popular drama “The Wire” as based around the freight port in Baltimore.  Closer to home “Dr Who” has used shipping containers.

We have also got used to seeing walls of containers used as advertising hoardings.  Companies all across the UK are using the walls to promote their profile - often using additional container doors set into the back of the wall of containers so that they can be used for traditional storage as well.

Today is the European Team Championships for the world of athletics.  The stadium in Leira, Portugal, although traditionally constructed, is brightly coloured and made me think of shipping containers.     With the approach of the 2012 olympics maybe we should consider using shipping containers to quickly form stadiums for our athletes to practice in.   Obviously this could be taken up to the ultimate level with shipping containers converted into actual stands of seating, but at their simplest  they would provide the ideal windbreak.

Shipping Container Walls maybe the most basic of  “conversions” but they certainly have their uses!

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Testimonial
“I thought I would just say a big thank you for your help with sorting out the delivery of our beautiful new container. I expected on my return to work to arrange to have it moved to its final resting place, but was very pleased to see on my return it is sat exactly where we needed it. Once again many thanks...”

Shirley - Rastrick High School
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